【26版步步高高中英语人教版必修一学习笔记Unit2SectionⅡListeningandSpeaking&Listenin
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Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking
Ⅰ.选择填空(高考形式)
Listen to the conversation on P24 and choose the best answer.
1．What do the two people talk about?
A．Foreign countries.
B．Travel plans.
C．Yunnan Province.
2．How does Meilin plan to travel?
A．By car.B．By train.C．By air.
3．What’s the weather like in Yunnan?
A．Cold during the day and pleasant at night.
B．Warm all the day.
C．Mild during the day and cold at night.
Listen to the phone call on P29 and choose the best answer.
4．How does the man plan to return from Paris?
A．By plane.
B．By train.
C．Not mentioned.
5．How would the man like to pay for the flight?
A．In cash.
B．By cheque.
C．By credit card.
Ⅱ.听力填空(精听训练)
Listen to the conversation on P24 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.
Listening Part 1
Paul：Hey，Meilin! So what are you doing for the 1.________________？
Meilin：I’m 2.________________________ for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
Paul：Europe? Oh，I’ve always wanted to go there!
Meilin：Yes，me，too.I’m so excited.I am planning to 3.____________________________.
Paul：That’s wonderful! Do you have your passport and visa already?
Meilin：I already have my passport，and I am applying for my visa tomorrow.Once I 4.________________，we’ll book flight tickets online.
Paul：So how do you plan to travel around?
Meilin：We’re 5.______________ and driving! My uncle has always wanted to drive around Europe!
Listening Part 2
Meilin：So what about you，Paul? Do you have any 6.______________？
Paul：Yes，actually! My parents 7. to Yunnan Province in China to visit Lijiang!
Meilin：Lijiang? That’s quite famous in China.
Paul：Yes.One of my father’s friends lives there.He invited us to visit.
Meilin：Oh，that’s nice! So 8.________________ like there?
Paul：It should be pleasant during the day，but it might be 9.________________，so I’m taking a few light sweaters and a coat.
Meilin：What’re you planning to see there?
Paul：Well，I know I’m definitely going to see the Old Town of Lijiang and Yulong Snow Mountain.Other than that，I’m not sure.I’m buying a Lijiang guidebook today，actually.
Listen to the phone call on P29 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.
Woman：Skies Airlines.How can I help you?
Man：I’d like to buy 10.________________ from London to Paris.
Woman：Certainly，sir.On what date are you travelling?
Man：On the 23rd of December.
Woman：There are two flights that day：one in the morning 11.________ and the other in the afternoon at 5：00.Which do you prefer?
Man：The 9：30 flight，please.
Woman：Would you like to travel business class or 12.____________？
Man：I’d like to travel business class.
Woman：Would you like to 13.___________________________________________ this time?
Man：No，thank you.I’m taking the train back.
Woman：May I have you name，sir?
Man：Robert Williams.
Woman：Thank you，Mr Williams.I’ve made 14.________________.May I ask how you would like to pay?
Man：By credit card.
Woman：OK，wait just a second，please...[Fadeout.]
Ⅲ.读音规则解读
字母组合ck，ch，tch，ph，sh，th，wh，ng，qu，gu，igh，kn，mb，wr 和字母c，g，x的发音。
ck | /k/ | quick，chick，clock |
ch | /tʃ/ | choose，chat，cheese |
/k/ | school，chemistry，stomach |
/ʃ/ | machine，chef，Chicago |
tch | /tʃ/ | fetch，match，patch |
ph | /f/ | elephant，phrase，physics |
th | /θ/ | theatre，third，throat |
/ð/ | thus，although，therefore |
wh | /w/ | while，whether，where |
/h/ | whole，whose，whom |
sh | /ʃ/ | cash，dish，brush |
ng | // | thing，sing，swing |
qu | /kw/ | quiet，quit，queen |
gu | /ɡ/ | guard，guide，guest |
igh | /ai/ | light，fight，slight |
kn | /n/ | knife，knock，knee |
mb | /m/ | bomb，thumb，comb |
wr | /r/ | wrong，wrap，wrinkle |
c | /k/ | copy，local，cold |
/s/ | face，century，city |
/ʃ/ | special，ancient，appreciate |
g | /ɡ/ | green，blog，give |
/dʒ/ | large，general，gym |
\ | sign，design，foreign |
x | /ks/ | text，fix，box |
/ɡz/ | exam，exact，example |
1.字母g在单词中一般发/ɡ/。发音时，舌后部抬起，紧贴软腭，形成阻碍，气流冲开后，冲出口腔。/ɡ/是浊辅音，声带振动。在字母e，i，y前面，则发/dʒ/。发音时，舌尖舌端抬高，贴住上齿龈后部，形成阻碍。气流冲出阻碍摩擦成音。口型略突出，稍微成方形。/dʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。
2．字母组合ck的发音是/k/，发音时，舌后部抬起，紧贴软腭，形成阻碍，气流冲开后，冲出口腔。/k/是清辅音，声带不振动。
3．字母组合ch和tch的发音是/tʃ/，发音时，舌尖舌端抬高，贴住上齿龈后部，形成阻碍。气流冲出阻碍摩擦成音。口型略突出，稍微成方形。/tʃ/是清辅音，声带不振动。
4．字母组合th的发音是/ð/和/θ/，发音时，舌尖轻触上齿背部，气流从舌齿间的缝隙送出。/θ/是清辅音，声带不振动，/ð/是浊辅音，声带振动。
5．字母组合ng的发音是//，发音时，软腭下垂，舌后部向软腭抬起，堵住口腔通道，气流从鼻腔送出，同时振动声带。
6．字母组合kn的发音是/n/，发音时，舌尖紧贴上齿龈，软腭下垂，形成阻碍，气流由鼻腔送出，在词尾时，稍许延长，以防吞音。
7．字母组合ph的发音是/f/，发音时，下唇轻触上齿，气流由唇齿间的缝隙通过，摩擦成音。/f/是清辅音，声带不震动。
8．字母组合igh的发音是/ai/。发音时，由/a/向/i/自然滑动，滑动过程中，口型从开到合，发此音时，注意将音发足。
答案精析
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.1.coming holiday 2.travelling around Europe 3.visit France and Germany 4.get the visa 5.renting a car 6.travel plans 7.are taking me 8.what’s the weather 9.cold at night 10.a plane ticket 11.at 9：30 12.economy 13.book a return flight 14.your booking
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