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Section Ⅴ Reading for Writing
Activity 1Read for details[细节把握]
1．What does the writer tell us in paragraph 1?
A．Definition of online safety.
B．The writer’s knowledge.
C．Background information.
D．The topic of the post.
答案 D
2．How does the writer end the post?
A．By asking questions.
B．By answering questions.
C．By asking and answering questions.
D．By asking readers to write comments.
答案 D
3．What’s the best title of the blog post?
A．Rules of the Internet
B．Online Safety
C．A Troll Online
D．How to Post Online
答案 B
Activity 2Read for structures[文章架构]
Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
A．Ask readers to write comments.
B．Tell readers what they should do or keep in mind.
C．Introduce the topic and what you know about the topic.
Introduction | 1.C |
Body | 2.B |
Ending | 3.A |
Activity 3Read for language features[增分靓句]
Please find out the sentences that can express the blogger’s opinion and suggestions clearly.
1．If you see or read something that...Don’t give out your address or phone number.
2．Third，be polite.Being online is no excuse for being rude，and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.
3．However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked.
Ⅰ.补句子 析结构
1．Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? (P32 Para.1)
结构分析：此句是复合句。I’d blog about...times是省略了that的宾语从句；that has been asked many times是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a question；破折号后的部分是a question的同位语。
汉语翻译：今天，我想写篇博客谈谈一个多次被问到的问题——如何才能安全上网，避免在互联网上遇到不愉快呢？
2．If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable，leave the site immediately(immediate)．(P32 Para.2)
结构分析：此句是复合句。If引导的是条件状语从句；that引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词something。
汉语翻译：如果你的所见所读让你反感，立即退出该网站。
3．Being online is no excuse for being(be) rude，and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.(P32 Para.2)
结构分析：此句是and连接的并列句。第一个分句中动名词短语Being online作主语。
汉语翻译：上网不是行为粗鲁的借口，而且你也不想成为网络挑事者或网络恶霸的目标。
4．A troll is a person who posts(post) comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online.(P32 Para.2)
结构分析：此句是复合句。who引导定语从句，修饰先行词a person；in order to...在句中作目的状语。
汉语翻译：网络挑事者就是在网上张贴评论或问题以挑起事端的人。
5．Trolls often use several false names(name) so that they can stay on a site.(P32 Para.2)
结构分析：此句是复合句。so that引导的是目的状语从句。
汉语翻译：为了长期待在一个网站上，网络挑事者经常使用多个假名。
Ⅱ.研典句 学用法
the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..
However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked.(P32 Para.2)
然而，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。
结构分析：此句含有句型“the＋比较级．..，the ＋比较级．..”。
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————·“the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语)，the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语)”表示后者随着前者的变化而变化，意为“越……，就越……”。
·前者相当于一个条件句，因此，若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
(1)(读后续写之动作描写)越靠近，她就越使劲地挥动那件黄色上衣。
The nearer it got，the more she waved the yellow blouse wildly.
(2)(话题写作之传统文化)你对我们的传统文化了解得越多，你就对它越感兴趣。
The more you know about our traditional culture，the more you will be interested in it.
(3)(读后续写之情绪描写)我越往下看舞台，我的心就跳得越快。
The more I looked down at the stage，the more quickly my heart pounded.
本单元的写作任务是要求写一篇“博客”。博客是以网络作为载体，简易、迅速、便捷地发布自己的心得，及时、有效、轻松地与他人进行交流，集丰富多彩的个性化展示于一体的综合性写作形式，通常称为“网络日志”。
1．常用的开头语
Recently，the problem of...has aroused people’s concern.
最近，……问题引起了人们的关注。
It is commonly believed that.../It is a common belief that...
人们普遍认为……
Many people insist that...
许多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology，more and more people believe that...
随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……
2．主体部分常用表达
The problem has been mentioned and emphasized in our society more frequently than ever before.
这个问题比以往任何时候更频繁地在社会上被提及和强调。
Some people，maybe，hold the view that...while I still think...
一些人或许坚持……的观点，而我仍然认为……
However，some argue that...
然而一些人认为……
3．常用的结束语
As for me...就我而言……
Frankly speaking，I am and will be for the opinion that...
坦白说，我现在支持将来也支持……
As I see it，I still support the opinion that...
在我看来，我仍然支持……观点。
Post your comments below!
在下面留下你的评论！
随着网络的发展，人们消费观念的转变，购物方式也在悄然发生变化。“网购”已成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入网购群体。请你根据以下提示，在你的博客上写一篇关于网上购物的文章。
优点：
1．足不出户，节约时间；
2．价格通常比较便宜；
3．可供选择的范围广，种类多。
缺点：
1．只能看到图片，看不到商品本身；
2．容易买到质量不好的商品。
第一步 审题谋篇
第二步 遣词造句
核心词汇
1．拥有……的机会have access to
2．从……中受益benefit from
3．做某事对某人来说是便利的it is convenient for sb to do sth
4．点击click
5．商品goods
连词成句
1．互联网越流行，越多的人将有机会在网上购物。
The more popular the Internet
通过网盘分享的文件：【淘宝店：品优教学】赠送等3个文件
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--来自百度网盘超级会员v8的分享
