新概念英语第一册 Lesson 109
一、核心知识点
1. Shall I/we… :表礼貌委婉的建议、邀请或请求,仅用于I/we;
例:Shall I get you a chair? Shall we go out for dinner?
2. a little(肯定,不可数)/little(否定,几乎没有,不可数);little比较级为less(少于)
3. one and a half + 可数名词复数;teaspoonful(一满茶匙),
-ful后缀词:handful一把/bagful一口袋/houseful一屋子,
例句:a handful of rice/a bagful of books/a houseful of people
4. ①I'm afraid that+从句
(例:I'm afraid that you'll miss the bus.);
②be afraid of sb./sth.(
例:I'm afraid of my boss.);
③be afraid to do sth.(
例:I'm afraid to meet my boss.);
④be afraid for sb./sth.(为…担心),
例句:I'm afraid for her safety. I'm afraid for the lost cat.
5. 感叹句:What+名词(
例:What a pity!
What a coincidence!
What a pretty girl!);
How+形容词/副词(
例:How pretty a girl!);
pity=遗憾,
句型:It's a pity that you can't stay longer.
二、练习
(一)根据中文补全单词
1. 建议 ______
2. 代替 ______
3. 主意 ______
4. 遗憾 ______
5. 一满茶匙 ______
(二)翻译句子
1. 我还想抽支烟,可以给我一支吗?
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2. Shall I make some coffee, Jane?
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3. 真遗憾。
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(三)圈出正确答案
1. I want your ______, sir.
A. advice B. advance C. advices D. adverse
2. Shall I ______ for you?
A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait
3. There is no cigarette. Have a biscuit ______.
A. to B. instead C. as well D. either
4. Why is there ______ traffic than before?
A. few B. less C. fewer D. little
5. Eat ______ and smoke ______.
A. more, less B. less, more
C. more, fewer D. much, few
三、练习答案
(一)单词补全
1. advice 2. instead 3. idea 4. pity 5. teaspoonful
(二)句子翻译
1. I want another cigarette. May I have one?
(I would like a cigarette.)
2. 简,我煮点咖啡好吗?
3. What a pity!
(三)选择题
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A
新概念英语第一册 Lesson 110
一、核心知识点
1. 形容词/副词不规则比较级+最高级:
good/well→better→best;
bad/ill→worse→worst;
much/many→more→most;
little→less→least;
far→farther/further→farthest/furthes
(father具体/further抽象,比如关系更进一步,进修等)
2. 数量限定词用法(可数/不可数+肯定/否定):
◦ 不可数名词:a little(肯定,有一点)
例:We have a little time;
little(否定,几乎没有)
例: There is little time left
◦ 可数名词复数:a few(肯定,有几个)
例:He has a few friends;few(否定,没几个)
例:He has few friends.
二、练习
(一)用few/a few/little/a little填空
1. Will you eat ______ cake?
2. There is only very ______ ink in the bottle.
3. There are ______ students in the class.
4. ______ people live to be a hundred.
5. He did quite well. There are ______ mistakes on his test paper this time.
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空
1. My sister is a very good student. She studies ______ (well) than me.
2. I feel ______ (ill) than yesterday.
3. You have ______ (little) money than me.
4. He has ______ (many) books of all the students.
(三)圈出正确答案
1. Could you give me ______ sugar? I'm making coffee.
(A.few B.a few C.little D.a little)
2. -Which month has ______ days in a year? -February.
(A.the most B.more C.the fewest D.fewer)
3. He jumps ______ of the three students.
(A.far B.farther C.the farthest D. furthur)
4. Mary is on a diet. She has eaten ______ chocolate of the three girls.
(A.the least B.less C.the fewest D.fewer)
三、练习答案
(一)填空(few/a few/little/a little)
1. a little 2. little 3. a few 4. Few 5. few
(二)所给词正确形式填空
1. better 2. worse 3. less 4. the most
(三)选择题答案
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A