RE-3 Unit5B学习笔记
RE-3 Unit5B学习笔记
我非常喜欢的教材就是“国家地理”出版的RE系列教材。为了督促自己继续学习,我通过分享笔记的方式,倒逼自己努力学习。我不定期的分享,一方面督促自己,另外也希望能够帮助到你。咱们一起努力。In pursuit of the perfect beach, travel writer Stanley Stewart heads to Brazil, where he discovers some of the world's most beautiful sandy escapes.A I'm standing on Rio de Janeiro's Copacabana beach, one of Brazil's—and the world's—most famous stretches¹ of sand. As I watch life go by here in all its varied forms, I've come to realize that any understanding of Brazil really begins on its beaches. In this vibrant,² multicultural country, the beach is not just a place; it's a state of mind—a way of thinking and living.B Rio alone, I'm told, has over 70 beaches, each with its own community: Some are for bodybuilders, others are for senior citizens, still others are popular with parents and children. But Rio's beaches are just the starting point for my exploration of Brazil's Atlantic coastline, which—at more than 8,000 kilometers, and with more than 2,000 beaches—is the longest in the world. Every Brazilian has his or her own ideas of the perfect beach and is eager to tell you where to find it. I'm happy to take people's advice, but my ultimate goal is to find my own dream beach.
- 考点:固定搭配
in pursuit of(为了追求…,高考完形 / 阅读高频),例:in pursuit of the perfect beach(追寻完美的海滩) - 拓展:动词
pursue /pəˈsjuː/v. 追求;从事,高考写作替换词(替代 seek)
- 考点:区分
discover(发现原本存在的事物)和 invent(发明原本不存在的事物),高考语法填空 / 完形常考 - 拓展:名词
discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/n. 发现
- 考点:此处为名词
sandy escapes(沙滩休闲胜地),高考阅读常考熟词生义;动词用法 escape doing sth.(避免做某事),语法填空高频
- stretch /stretʃ/n. 一片(地域);v. 伸展;延伸
- 考点:熟词生义,此处
stretches of sand(一片片沙滩),高考阅读高频;动词用法 stretch from...to...(从… 延伸到…)
- 考点:形容词作定语,高考写作替换词(替代
different);拓展 various /ˈveəriəs/adj. 各种各样的,名词 variety /vəˈraɪəti/n. 多样性(a variety of 各种各样的)
- vibrant /ˈvaɪbrənt/adj. 充满活力的;鲜艳的
- 考点:高考阅读 / 写作高级形容词,用于描述城市、文化,例:a vibrant multicultural country(充满活力的多元文化国家)
- 拓展:名词
vibrancy /ˈvaɪbrənsi/n. 活力
- multicultural /ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/adj. 多元文化的
- 考点:高考阅读文化类话题高频词,构词法
multi-(多…)+ cultural(文化的),帮助学生记忆同类词(multinational 跨国的)
- 考点:熟词生义,此处
a state of mind(一种心态),高考完形 / 阅读高频;区分 state(状态)、situation(局势)、condition(条件)
- 考点:高考阅读社会类话题核心词,
each with its own community(每个海滩都有自己的群体)
- 考点:高考核心词,
senior citizens(老年人,写作礼貌表达,替代 old people)
- 考点:名词作宾语,拓展动词
explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/v. 探索,高考写作高频词
- 考点:构词法
coast(海岸)+ line(线),地理类阅读高频词
- 考点:高考阅读 / 写作高级形容词,
my ultimate goal(我的终极目标),写作替换 final
- 考点:固定搭配
be eager to do sth.(渴望做某事),高考语法填空 / 写作高频
In pursuit of the perfect beach, travel writer Stanley Stewart heads to Brazil, where he discovers some of the world's most beautiful sandy escapes.- 核心用法:
where 引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为地点名词 Brazil,where 在从句中作地点状语(= in which),补充说明先行词的相关信息。
- 语法填空:先行词表地点,从句缺状语填
where;缺主语 / 宾语填 which/that。 - 写作提分:用非限制性定语从句替代简单句,丰富句式结构。
- 易错提醒:不可用
which 替代 where(which 作主语 / 宾语,本句从句不缺主宾,缺状语)。
In pursuit of the perfect beach, travel writer Stanley Stewart heads to Brazil...- 核心用法:
In pursuit of 是介词短语作目的状语,等价于 To pursue,逻辑主语必须与主句主语一致(本句主语 Stanley Stewart 是 pursue 的发出者)。
- 语法填空:句首表目的,优先考虑不定式
To do 或介词短语 In doing 结构。 - 写作提分:用
In pursuit of 替代简单的 To,提升作文高级感。
- 易错提醒:禁止逻辑主语不一致(❌
In pursuit of..., Brazil is...,主语 Brazil 无法发出 pursue 动作)。
Brazil's Atlantic coastline, which—at more than 8,000 kilometers, and with more than 2,000 beaches—is the longest in the world.- 核心用法:破折号 / 逗号隔开的内容为插入语,仅补充信息,不影响句子主干,可直接删除,主干为
Brazil's Atlantic coastline is the longest in the world。
本文来自网友投稿或网络内容,如有侵犯您的权益请联系我们删除,联系邮箱:wyl860211@qq.com 。