2月4日学习笔记 2月3日外交部发言人林剑例行记者会节选

委内瑞拉南方电视台记者：一个月前，美国轰炸委内瑞拉境内平民、军事目标和关键基础设施，对委发动侵略并绑架马杜罗总统夫妇。一个月后，中方对事态发展有何评估？正发挥什么作用帮助马杜罗总统夫妇获释？

林剑：一个月前，美国悍然对委内瑞拉实施军事打击，并强行控制马杜罗总统夫妇，这种霸权行径严重违反国际法、侵犯委内瑞拉主权、威胁拉美和加勒比地区和平稳定，中方坚决反对。中方支持委内瑞拉维护自身主权、尊严和合法权利，将同国际社会一道，坚定捍卫《联合国宪章》宗旨和原则，坚守国际道义底线，维护国际公平正义。

日本电视网记者：日本昨天开采出预估富含稀土的矿泥。据报道，日方想要在稀土供应方面降低对华依赖。外交部对此有何评论？

林剑：我们注意到，日本国内近年来一直都有这样的报道。

Telesur: It has been one month since the bombing carried out by the United States against civilian population and military targets, as well as critical infrastructure in Venezuela, followed by the invasion that led to the kidnapping of President Nicolás Maduro and his wife. What is the Chinese government’s assessment of these developments after one month, and what role is China playing to help ensure the release of the presidential couple?

Lin Jian: A month ago, the U.S. blatantly launched military strikes against Venezuela and forcibly seized President Maduro and his wife. Such hegemonic moves seriously violated international law, infringed upon Venezuela’s sovereignty and threatened peace and stability in Latin America and the Caribbean. China firmly opposes this. China supports Venezuela in safeguarding its sovereignty, dignity and lawful rights, and will work with the international community to firmly defend the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, the fundamental principles of international justice, and international fairness.

Nippon TV: Yesterday Japan has succeeded mining mud which is estimated to contain rich rare earths. It is reported they are aiming to lower reliance of rare earth supply from China. Does the Ministry of Foreign Affairs have any comment on this?

Lin Jian: We’ve noted that there have been similar reports in Japan in recent years.