新概念英语第一册 Lesson 85
一、核心知识点
1. have been to / have gone to
- have been to + 地点：曾经去过（人已经回来）
- I have been to America.
- have gone to + 地点：去了某地（人还没回来）
- My mother has gone to Hangzhou. She's not here.
2. What’s on?
- 完整形式：What’s on the screen?
（电影上映什么）
- on：表示“在展出/在放映/在上演”
- These pictures will be on show next week.
3. - never：从未（强调）
- I will never forget this moment.
- I have never been to America.
4. - Have you ever + 过去分词…?：
你曾经……过吗？
- Have you ever tried cooking for yourself?
- Have you ever been to Paris?
- 回答：Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
5. all the time / at all times
- all the time：一直
- He stayed at home all the time last night.
- at all times：随时/任何时候
- Keep a small English dictionary with you at all times.
6. just like / just
- just like：就像/正如
- The sunset glow is just like a picture.
- just：正好/刚好
- It is just my size.
二、练习
练习1：根据中文写出单词
1. 电影院：__________
2. 巴黎：__________
3. 电影：__________
4. 漂亮的：__________
5. 从不：__________
练习2：翻译句子
1. 巴黎是座美丽的城市。
______________________________________
2. Have you just been to the cinema?
______________________________________
3. 我从未去过巴黎。
______________________________________
练习3：圈出正确答案
1. The weather was awful. It rained ______.
A. the all time B. the time all
C. all the time D. all time
2. — ______?
—"Paris in the spring".
A. What’s on? B. Where is it?
C. How is it? D. Which one?
3. Tom isn’t at home. He ______ to London.
A. went B. has went
C. has go D. has gone
4. — Have you ever been to London?
— ______. I have been there last year.
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I have.
C. No, I haven’t. D. Yes, I do.
5. She ______ him before, so she doesn’t know him.
A. hasn’t seen B. didn’t see
C. won’t see D. doesn’t see
三、练习答案
练习1答案
1. cinema 2. Paris
3. film 4. beautiful
5. never
练习2答案
1. Paris is a beautiful city.
2. 你刚才去电影院了吗？
3. I have never been to Paris.
练习3答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A
新概念英语第一册Lesson 86
一、核心知识点
1. 现在完成时 vs 一般过去时（重点）
（1）现在完成时：三大使用场景
1）动作完成（强调“已经做完”，对现在有影响）
- I have seen the film.
（我已经看过了，可能“不用再看 / 我知道内容”。）
2）状态完成（强调“状态已持续到现在”，常带情绪或结果）
- I've been married for ten years.
（已结婚十年，可能隐含“时间过得快 / 不再年轻”等。）
3）动作持续到现在（过去开始 → 一直持续到现在，可能继续）
- I have lived here for two years.
（已住两年，可能“现在还住 / 对这里很熟”。）
常见时间状语：just, yet, already, so far, ever, never, since, for + 一段时间
（2）一般过去时：只谈过去本身
- 只表示过去某个时间发生/完成的动作或状态，不强调对现在的影响。
- 常搭配：ago, last, yesterday, just now, in 1998, the other day 等。
（3）关键区别一句话总结
- 现在完成时：过去 → 与现在有关（影响/结果/持续到现在）
- 一般过去时：过去 → 只在过去（与现在无关）
二、练习
练习1：根据中文写出单词
1. 削尖：__________
2. 铅笔：__________
3. 打开：__________
4. window：__________
5. 公园：__________
练习2：用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. I ______ (see) Tom last night.
2. The train ______ (leave) already.
3. ______ you ever ______ (visit) London?
4. What ______ he just ______ (do)?
5. ______ you ______ (have) lunch just now?
练习3：圈出正确答案
1. I ______ supper. I don't want to eat any.
A. already have had
B. have already had
C. have had already
D. had already have
2. ______ you been absent from school since last time?
A. Are B. Were C. Have D. Be
3. —What have you done?
— I ______ an egg.
A. have boiled B. boiled
C. has boiled D. am boiling
4. Where did you go ______ night?
A. at B. tomorrow C. ago D. last
5. I ______ a cup of tea at half past twelve.
A. have had B. have C. had D. had have
三、练习答案
练习1答案
1. sharpen 2. pencil
3. open 4. 窗户
5. park
练习2答案
1. saw 2. has left
3. Have; visited 4. has; done
5. Did; have
练习3答案
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C
10个月宝宝每天需要喝多少奶粉？
