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Section Ⅰ Vocabulary

Ⅰ.写重点词汇
1.____________ adv.肯定;确实
2.____________ adv.在市中心;往市中心
3.____________ n.传教(区);重要任务;使命
4.____________ n.地区;区域
5.____________ (NAmE usually ____________) adv.以后;后来
6.____________ vt.& vi.(sought,sought)寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求
7.____________ n.简图;图解;图表;示意图
8.____________ n.日志;日记;报纸;刊物
9.____________ vt.& n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言
10.____________ n.一系列;连续;接连
11.____________ vi.& vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
12.____________ adv.特别;格外 adj.顶好的;超级的
13.____________ n.配饰;附件;配件
14.____________ n.纪念物;纪念品
15.____________ n.百分率;百分比
16.____________ n.气候
17.____________ adj.温和的;和善的;轻微的
18.____________ n.材料;布料;素材 adj.物质的;实际的
19.____________ n.太极拳
20.____________ n.衣服;服装
21.____________ n.项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)
22.____________ adj.极好的;整洁的;整齐的
23.________________ (朝……)前进;(向……)去
24.________________导致;引起
25.________________ 除了……外(还);此外
26.________________ 把……和……连接起来
27.________________ 一点
28.________________ 迫不及待(做某事)
29.________________仅举几例
30.________________第一手;亲自
31.________________ 变成;成为
32.________________ 各种各样的
33.________________ 位于……;坐落于……
34.________________ ……的栖息地/产地/家园
Ⅱ.悟拓展词汇
1.____________ adj.不同的;多种多样的→diversityn.差异(性);不同(点);多样性
2.____________ n.机会;运气→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地
3.spicyadj.加有香料的;辛辣的→____________ n.(调味)香料
4.____________ vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→admissionn.准许进入;承认;入场费
5.____________ vi.发生;出现→occurrencen.发生;发生的事
6.historicaladj.(有关)历史的→historicadj.有历史意义的;历史上著名的→____________ n.历史
7.____________ vt.& vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得→earningsn.收入;收益
8.immigrant n.(外来)移民;外侨→____________ vi.(从外国)移居,移民→immigrationn.移居;移民人数
9.____________ vt.选择;挑选;选拔→selectionn.选择;挑选;选拔→selectiveadj.选择性的;有选择的
10.minorityn.少数民族;少数派;少数人→____________ adj.次要的;较小的
11.financialadj.财政的;财务的;金融的→financiallyadv.经济上;财政上→____________ n.财政;金融;财务
12.poetryn.诗集;诗歌;诗作→____________ n.诗人→poemn.诗
13.poisonousadj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的→____________ n.毒物;毒药;毒素 vt.毒死;毒害
14.____________ vt.包;裹;折叠 vt.& vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平→unfold vt.打开;(使)展开
15.collectionn.作品集;收集物;收藏品→____________ vt.搜集;收藏→collectiveadj.集体的;共同的→collectorn.收集者;收藏家
16.____________ vt.& vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→settlementn.解决;定居点→settlern.殖民者;移民
17.constructionn.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构→____________ vt.建筑;建造
18.____________ vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身 n.西服;套装→suitableadj.合适的;适当的→suitablyadv.合适地→unsuitable adj.不合适的
19.____________ vt.包含;含有;容纳→containern.容器
Ⅲ.认阅读词汇
1.It’s influenced by graffiti art and comic art.____________ ____________
2.I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates.________________
3.Tomorrow evening,I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District.________________ ________________
4.The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese,many of whom do not speak English fluently.________________
5.All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found,too.________________

fortune n.机会;运气;大笔的钱;财富;命运(fortunate adj.幸运的;交好运的 fortunately adv.幸运地)
·seek/try one’s fortune 找出路;碰运气
make a/one’s fortune发财;赚钱
have the good fortune to do sth有幸做某事
·be fortunate to do sth/in doing sth 有幸做某事
(1)I am fortunate ________________(have) a thoughtful mom to help me through the hard times.
(2)Our English teacher is very serious.However,________________(fortunate),she is more than glad to give us help when we are in trouble.
[写作佳句]
(3)许多外来移民前往加利福尼亚找出路,最终却以做各种零工为生。
Many immigrantsheaded toCalifornia to ____________________________ but ended up doing diverse odd jobs to earn a living.
admit v.承认;准许进入(或加入);接纳;可容纳(admission n.承认;供认;准许进入;入场费)
be admitted into/to被录取;被接收;被准许进入
admit doing sth/having done sth承认做过某事
admit sb/sth to be+adj./n.承认某人/某物(事)为……
be admitted as被承认为;被接受为
(1) Apart from ________________(admit) prices,we had to pay for costumes.
(2)I have been successfully admitted __________ a volunteer for the 13th National Games.
(3)Learning that you have been admitted __________ a key university,I am writing to congratulate you.
[写作佳句]
(4)眼中含着泪,他承认自己在期末考试中作弊了。
①With tears in his eyes,he ________________________________________________.(admit doing)
②With tears in his eyes,he ____________________________________________.(admit+从句)
occur vi.(occurred,occurred,occurring)发生;出现(occurrence n.发生;出现;存在;发生的事情)
Sth occurs/occurred to sb.·It occurs/occurred to sb that... It occurs/occurred to sb to do sth.某人突然想到……
·occur没有被动语态,不用于进行时。occur作谓语时,主语不能是人。
·表示“某人突然想到……”还常用下列句型:
It strikes/struck sb that...
It hits/hit sb that...
(1)A good idea occurred ____________ me that I could go downtown to buy some souvenirs after the mission.
(2)It’s still not possible to accurately predict the ________________(occur) of earthquakes.
[写作佳句]
(3)(2021·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)这对双胞胎突然想到,他们可以为母亲做早餐来庆祝母亲节。
________________________________ they could make breakfast for their mother to celebrate Mother’s Day.
head to (朝……)前进;(向……)去
head for/towards朝……前进
head north/south朝北/南走
head home回家
(1)Many migrant workers headed ______________ big cities to seek their fortune in the hope of making a better life.
[写作佳句]
(2)(应用文写作之节日)每年差不多这个时候,许多中国人都准备回家去过中国最重要的节日。
Every year around this time,many Chinese ________________________ for China’s most important festival.
seek vt.& vi.(sought,sought)寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求
seek to do sth试图/设法做某事
seek for/after寻找/追求
seek advice from...向……征求意见
seek out 挑选出;物色到
(1)Now a great many college graduates are seeking ____________ a high-paid job but often suffer a series of disappointing outcomes.
[写作佳句]

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