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学习笔记:格律诗词的韵

  • 2026-04-19 15:27:05
学习笔记:格律诗词的韵

学习笔记：格律诗词的韵

韵是格律诗词的基本要素之一。

诗人在诗词中的用韵，叫作押韵。

诗词中的所谓韵，大致与汉语拼音中的韵母相同。

押韵：把同韵的两个或更多的字放在同一个位置上，一般把韵放在句尾，这样又叫韵脚。
夜雨寄北
李商隐
君问归期未有期，
巴山夜雨涨秋池。
何当供剪西窗烛，
却话巴山夜雨时。
第一句的期qi、第二句的池chi、第四句的时shi，压的“i”韵。
在拼音中，a、o、e前面可能还有i、u、u，如ia、ua、uai、iao、ian等等，iuu叫头韵，不同韵头的字也算是同韵字。
四时田园杂兴
范成大
昼出耘田夜绩麻，
村庄儿女各当家。
童孙未解供耕织，
也傍桑阴学种瓜。
这首诗压的就是“麻、家、瓜”，同韵字。
山行
唐杜牧
远上寒山石径斜，
白云深处有人家。
停车坐爱枫林晚，
霜叶红于二月花。
这首诗压的韵也是同韵字——斜、家、花。
我觉得写诗的难点不在押韵，而在于平仄和写诗一些技巧手法的运用。
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.001142s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=no_67808;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `fenlei` [ RunTime:0.001519s ]
  3. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 0 [ RunTime:0.000735s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 63 [ RunTime:0.000648s ]
  5. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.001441s ]
  6. SELECT * FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.000636s ]
  7. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `article` [ RunTime:0.001501s ]
  8. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` = 482109 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001045s ]
  9. UPDATE `article` SET `lasttime` = 1776585646 WHERE `id` = 482109 [ RunTime:0.002714s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `id` = 65 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000616s ]
  11. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 482109 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001135s ]
  12. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` > 482109 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001186s ]
  13. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 482109 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10 [ RunTime:0.002625s ]
  14. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 482109 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10,10 [ RunTime:0.005942s ]
  15. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 482109 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 20,10 [ RunTime:0.002235s ]
0.190150s